Power: A Christian reckoning

By Pr Isaiah White

Power is one of humanity’s greatest attractions, yet it is also one of its greatest dangers. It shapes governments, families, churches, businesses and relationships. Many people see power as the ability to control, dominate or impose their will on others. The Bible, however, presents a very different picture.

From Genesis to Revelation, Scripture teaches that true power is not about elevating ourselves above others. It is the God-given ability to serve, protect, restore and bring life. In God’s kingdom, power is not measured by status but by faithfulness.

The Bible uses different words to describe power. In the Old Testament, koach refers to strength or ability, while geburah speaks of might and heroic acts. Yet these qualities never belong to human beings independently. They come from God, who is the ultimate source of all strength. As 1 Chronicles 29:11 reminds us, “Yours, LORD, is the greatness and the power and the glory and the victory and the majesty.” Human power is therefore a trust, not a possession.

The New Testament expands this understanding. Dynamis refers to God’s active power, seen in creation, miracles and the resurrection. Exousia speaks of authority that is delegated and legitimate. Other Greek terms describe ruling strength and inner capability. Together they show that biblical power is not simply force. It is authority exercised under God’s direction, guided by character and used for His purposes.

Power begins with humility

The clearest mark of Christian power is humility. Jesus overturned every worldly idea of greatness when His disciples argued about positions of honour. He told them, “Whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all” (Mark 10:43–44).

Jesus did not merely teach these words; He lived them. Although He possessed all authority in heaven and on earth (Matthew 28:18), He knelt to wash His disciples’ feet, taking the role of the lowest servant (John 13:3–5).

Paul captures this truth in Philippians 2:6–7, where Christ, though fully God, humbled Himself by taking the nature of a servant. In God’s kingdom, greatness is measured not by how many people serve us, but by how willingly we serve others.

True power also requires self-control. Strength without character easily becomes destructive. Proverbs 25:28 compares a person without self-control to a city with broken walls. Paul lists self-control as one of the fruits of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22–23), reminding believers that genuine strength is disciplined and surrendered to God.

Peter also warns church leaders not to dominate those under their care but to lead by example (1 Peter 5:2–3). Authority is a responsibility, not an entitlement. Whenever people forget that they are servants first, power can quickly become corrupt.

Power exists to build others

The purpose of biblical power is love. Jesus taught that loving our neighbour fulfils God’s law (Matthew 22:39; Galatians 5:14). Every position of authority should therefore be used to bless others.

Parents are entrusted with authority to nurture their children. Leaders are called to protect and guide those they serve. Pastors are entrusted with caring for God’s people. Whenever authority is used for personal gain instead of helping others flourish, it has lost its God-given purpose.

Power should also help others grow. Jesus raised disciples who would mature and serve, not followers who remained dependent on Him. Ephesians 4:11–13 teaches that leaders are called to equip believers for works of service. Leadership is about multiplying people, not controlling them.

God also entrusted humanity with caring for creation. In Genesis 2:15, Adam was called to work and protect the garden. Dominion was never permission to exploit creation but a responsibility to care for it as faithful stewards.

God is the source of all authority

The source of power determines how it is used. Scripture teaches that all authority ultimately comes from God. Jesus said He could do nothing by Himself but only what He saw His Father doing (John 5:19). Even Pilate’s authority over Jesus existed only because God allowed it (John 19:11).

For that reason, every leader remains accountable to God. Authority that is no longer submitted to Him easily becomes prideful and oppressive.

The Bible also shows that leadership is not meant to be exercised in isolation. Moses shared responsibility with seventy elders. The early church made important decisions together, and local congregations were led by teams of elders. The church functions as one body, where every member depends on the others.

Christian power is a holy paradox. Real strength is expressed through humility. True authority is revealed through service. The greatest display of God’s power was not seen on an earthly throne but on the cross, where Christ gave Himself in love.

In a world that often pursues power through control and self-promotion, the Church is called to demonstrate a different way. God’s people are called to use power as faithful stewards—serving others, protecting the vulnerable and reflecting the character of Christ, whose greatest victory came through sacrificial love.