By Counsel John Osapiri (Ap)
The term “Christmas” originates from the Old English phrase Cristes mæsse, or “Christ’s Mass,” first documented around 1038. This evolved into Middle English as Cristemasse, beautifully encapsulating the heart of the holiday as a time to honour and remember the birth of Jesus Christ. In Christian tradition, “Mass” signifies the Eucharist—a sacred observance commemorating the life, death, and resurrection of Christ. Through “Christ’s Mass,” early Christians celebrated His entrance into the world, marking a profound message of hope and salvation.
Interestingly, the term “Xmas” has ancient roots in the Greek language. The letter “X” (Chi) is the first letter in Χριστός (Christos), meaning “Christ.” Contrary to modern misconceptions, “Xmas” is not a secular abbreviation but a historical symbol of Christ’s enduring message: He came to dwell among us and reconcile us to God.
Beyond its religious significance, Christmas has evolved into a widely celebrated cultural festival. Many partake in exchanging gifts, decorating homes, enjoying special meals, and spending time with loved ones. For Christians, however, the true essence of Christmas goes deeper, offering a time for reflection on Christ’s birth and its transformative impact on humanity.
The story in Luke 2:4-19
Joseph, accompanied by Mary, travelled from Nazareth to Bethlehem, the town of David, for a census. Mary, expecting a child, gave birth to her firstborn son in humble circumstances, laying Him in a manger because there was no room in the inn.
Nearby, shepherds were tending their flocks when an angel appeared, surrounded by God’s radiant glory, and proclaimed: “Do not be afraid. I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people. Today, in the town of David, a Saviour has been born to you; he is Christ the Lord.” The angel described the sign they would find—a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.
Suddenly, a host of angels joined, praising God and declaring, “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to men on whom His favour rests.”
The shepherds immediately set out for Bethlehem, where they found Mary, Joseph, and the baby in the manger. They shared the angel’s message with others, who marvelled at their story. Mary, meanwhile, quietly reflected on these profound events, treasuring them in her heart. The shepherds returned, glorifying God for all they had witnessed.
This passage highlights the joy and reverence that marked Christ’s birth. The angels’ praise and the shepherds’ eagerness to witness the newborn Saviour remind us why Christmas is a season of celebration and reflection.
Why you should celebrate Christmas
- A celebration of the saviour: For Christians, Christmas is a joyous acknowledgment of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the world. Through Him, we become sons and daughters of God, with the promise of eternal life (John 1:12; John 3:16).
- Spiritual reflection: Christmas provides an opportunity to reflect on the foundational truths of the Christian faith. Jesus’ birth signifies the beginning of God’s redemptive plan, as outlined in 1 Corinthians 3:10-15, Matthew 16:18, and Ephesians 2:19-20.
- God’s love revealed: The birth of Jesus is the ultimate expression of God’s love for humanity, fulfilling centuries-old prophecies (Isaiah 9:6). As John 3:16 declares, “For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son.”
Christmas traditions, their meanings
Christmas is rich with symbols that point to the Gospel story:
- Evergreen tree: Symbolises eternal life through Christ. Martin Luther introduced the Christmas tree, adorning it with candles to signify Jesus as the Light of the World (John 8:12).
- Holly: Its sharp leaves represent the crown of thorns, while its red berries signify Christ’s sacrificial blood (Matthew 27:29).
- The colour red: Prominent in decorations, it reminds us of Christ’s love and sacrifice.
- Gift-giving: Reflects the Magi’s gifts to Jesus, symbolising His kingship, divinity, and sacrifice (Matthew 2:11).
- Mistletoe: Represents peace and reconciliation, echoing the peace we find in Christ (Romans 5:1).
- Bells: Symbolise the proclamation of good news, reminding us of the angels’ joyful announcement.
Season to treasure
This Christmas, may we embrace the wonder and awe of the season, focusing on its profound meaning. As the shepherds rejoiced and shared the good news, let us also celebrate with gratitude, reflecting on God’s immeasurable gift to humanity—Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the world.
The writer is a member of Church of God of East Africa
